(ANSA) - Rome, October 20 - Martin Luther's iconic act
triggering the Reformation, nailing his 95 theses to the door of
a church in Wittenberg on October 31, 1517, did not in fact
happen, Italian Jesuit newspaper Civiltà Cattolica says in a
forthcoming article, excerpts of which have been released.
The article notes that Luther nowhere in his writings
mentions this act and the only alleged witness, Philipp
Melanchthon, could not have been an eye-witness to the event
since he was only 16 at the time and was not called to
Wittenberg University as a professor until 1518.
Melanchthon "was not in Wittenberg at the time," the article
said, calling the supposed historic gesture "a legend".
Luther, furthermore, did not mean to break with the Catholic
Church on that date, the article said, and was only aiming to
spark a debate on the scandalous issue of selling indulgences.
But Civiltà Cattolica said the start of the Reformation
should still be dated October 31, 5017, because "on that date
Luther wrote to his bishop and to the man in charge of preaching
for indulgences, and with a prayer to end the scandal of
indulgences, he demanded a reform of the Church".
Luther's nailing of theses 'a legend' say Jesuits
But Reformation was kicked off that day