+++EMBARGOED UNTIL 18:00 GMT+++ (ANSA) - Rome, May 21 -
French environmental non-profit Tara Expeditions has completed a
DNA map of the microorganisms in the world's oceans and
discovered 35,000 species, sources said Thursday.
From 2009 to 2013, scientists and marine biologists -
including a team from the Anton Dohrn Zoological Station in
Naples - collected the genomes of millions of micro-organisms in
210 ocean sites, identifying 40 million genes and 35,000
previously unknown species.
Preliminary results published on Science magazine reveal
some of the underlying mechanisms of this invisible ecosystem
which feeds the oceans' creatures, influence global climate and
produces half of the planet's oxygen.
Tara Expeditions has been active since 2003 in favor of the
environment.
Its legendary schooner built for extreme conditions named
Tara is the platform for high-level scientific research missions
on the ocean in relation to biodiversity, climate, and
humankind.
Scientists discover 35,000 ocean species
Environmental non-profit dedicated to the ocean