Pope calls for end to 'war-crime' attacks on civilians

(ANSA) - ROME, JAN 8 - Pope Francis on Monday called for an end to attacks on civilians in the world's conflicts, including those in Gaza and Ukraine, pointing out that such attacks are war crimes.
    "Modern wars no longer take place only on demarcated battlefields, nor do they only concern soldiers," Francis said during a New Year audience with the members of the Diplomatic Corps accredited to the Holy See.
    "In a situation in which the distinction between military and civilian objectives no longer seems to be observed, there is no conflict that does not end up in some way indiscriminately affecting the civilian population.
    "The events in Ukraine and Gaza are clear proof of this.
    "We must not forget that serious violations of international humanitarian law are war crimes, and that it is not enough to identify them, it is necessary to prevent them too.
    "What is needed, therefore, is a greater commitment from the international community to safeguard and implement humanitarian law, which seems to be the only way to protect human dignity in situations of warfare.
    "Even when it comes to exercising the right of self-defence, it is essential to adhere to a proportionate use of force". The Argentine pontiff also repeated his call for a ceasefire in Gaza and for the release of the hostages taken by Hamas in the October 7 attacks on Israel.
    "I reiterate my appeal to all parties involved for a ceasefire on all fronts, including Lebanon, and for the immediate release of all hostages in Gaza," he said.
    "I ask for the Palestinian population receive humanitarian aid and that hospitals, schools and places of worship have all the necessary protection.
    "I hope that the international community will resolutely pursue the solution of two States, one Israeli and one Palestinian, as well as an internationally guaranteed special status for the City of Jerusalem, so that Israelis and Palestinians can finally live in peace and security". (ANSA).