(ANSA-AFP) - GENEVA, APR 15 - More than five million people
have fled Ukraine since the Russian invasion on February 24, UN
figures showed on Friday. UNHCR, the UN refugee agency, said
4,796,245 million Ukrainians had fled across the borders, while
the UN's International Organization for Migration (IOM) says
nearly 215,000 third-country nationals have also escaped to
neighbouring countries. The exodus is Europe's fastest-growing
refugee crisis since World War II. Friday's figures from the
UNHCR were up 59,774 on those issued Thursday. More than 2.7
million Ukrainian refugees -- nearly six in 10 who have left
since the war began -- have fled to Poland. More than 725,000
reached Romania. UNHCR figures show nearly 645,000 Ukrainians
fled in February, with nearly 3.4 million doing so in March and
more than 760,000 leaving so far this month. Women and children
account for 90 percent of those who have left Ukraine, with men
aged 18 to 60 eligible for military call-up and unable to leave.
Nearly two-thirds of all Ukrainian children have been forced
from their homes, including those still inside the country. The
nearly 215,000 third-country nationals who have fled across the
borders -- people who are citizens of neither Ukraine nor the
country they entered -- are largely students and migrant
workers. Beyond the refugees, the IOM estimates 7.1 million
people have fled their homes but are still in Ukraine. Before
the invasion, Ukraine had a population of 37 million in the
regions under government control, excluding Russia-annexed
Crimea and the pro-Russian separatist-controlled regions in the
east. (ANSA-AFP).
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