Most of the Italian opposition
parties staged a rally in Rome on Tuesday to "defend national
unity" in the face of the government's controversial planned
reforms for directly elected premiers and more regional autonomy
and also to protest against alleged "violence and intimidation"
by the ruling coalition after an MP for the 5-Star Movement
(M5S) needed medical attention following a brawl in the Lower
House last week.
The M5S, the centre-left Democratic Party (PD), the Green-Left
Alliance (AVS) and the More Europe party held the rally in
Rome's Piazza Santissimi Apostoli and several other
organizations also took part, including Partisans association
ANPI and the CGIL Italy's biggest and most leftwiing trade
union.
The centrist opposition Italia Viva and Azione parties, however,
did not take part.
The protest is against two controversial moves by Premier
Giorgia Meloni's rightwing executive, to introduce a directly
elected premier - which the opposition says will lead to an
authoritarian drift but which Meloni says will boost democracy
and stability - and to raise even higher the autonomy of Italy's
20 regions.
The ugly scenes in parliament broke out on Wednesday as the
House was examining the government's controversial bill for
'differentiated autonomy', which will enable regions to request
more power over how the tax revenues collected in their areas
are spent and which critics say will worsen Italy' north-south
divide.
At one stage M5S MP Leonardo Donno tried to hand an Italian flag
to Regional Affairs and Autonomy Minister Roberto Calderoli,
prompting a number of MPs from the governing coalition to rush
over.
A male MP can be seen attempting to land punches in the footage
of the incident.
Donno ended up on the floor and had to be taken out of the
chamber in a wheelchair.
He subsequently said he was all right following medical tests
and accused League MP Igor Iezzi of punching him in the face.
Iezzi denied this, admitting he had tried to deliver punches but
saying he had failed to land a blow.
Eleven MPs have been suspended over the brawl, with penalties
ranging from two to 15 days.
Iezzi got the longest ban while Donno was suspended too, for
four days.
Donno on Tuesday filed a criminal complaint over the incident.
Italian Left leader Nicola Fratoianni, of the AVS, meanwhile
said ahead of the anti-reform and anti-intimidation rally: "To
the institutional violence of the Right, to the Split-Italy
reform and the full powers of the premiership, we respond with
out bodies, our voices, our smiles.
"The true face of the country, that which does not give in and
which resists this dangerous Right".
As the rally got under way the crowd in Piazza Santissimi
Apostoli chanted the partisan resistance song Bella Ciao.
They held up placards calling Meloni and her supporters
"fascists" and alluding to a TV investigative report showing
members of her party' Brothers of Italy's youth wing hailing
Mussolini and neofascist terrorists and chanting Duce and Sieg
Heil.
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